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What is the bacterial cell wall made of?
Cell Wall= made of peptidoglycan, helps keep cell shape
What is the function of the cell membrane?
Cell/ Plasma Membrane= monitors what goes in/out of the cell
What is the tail-like structure that helps cells move? (especially bacteria cells)
Flagella= "tail-structure" helps it move
What is the fluid in a cell?
Cytoplasm= fluid (that fills the bacteria)
Where is the site in a cell where proteins are made?
Ribosomes= where proteins are made
What cell (Bacteria, Animal, or Plant) has SMALL vacuoles?
Vacuole= store food/nutrients “storage bin” (small in animal cells)
What cell (Bacteria, Animal, or Plant) has LARGE vacuoles?
Vacuole= store food/nutrients “storage bin” (large in plant cells)
What is an organelle that is ONLY found in animal cells?
Centrioles= ONLY in animal cells (help chromosomes move during cell division)
What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum?
Endoplasmic Reticulum= helps transport proteins
What is the "powerhouse" of the cell?
Mitochondrion= “power house” of the cell
What is NOT found in prokaryotes and is the site where DNA is located in the cell?
Nucleus= holds DNA (genetic material)
What is the nucleolus?
Nucleolus= in nucleus (makes the parts needed to make a ribosome)
What modifies, packages, and distributes proteins in the cell?
Golgi complex= modify/package/distribute proteins
These organelles have enzymes that are used by the cell to make energy.
Peroxisome= have enzymes used by the cell to make energy
This organelle breaks down old and uneeded parts of the cell.
Lysosomes= breaks down old/uneeded parts of the cell
What is the organelle that makes food and converts energy from the sun into sugar?
Chloroplast= makes food (converts energy from sun into sugar)
