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June 2019 ES Regents Part A and B-1

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    earth science regents review
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • 1. What is the time is Boston when it is 11 a.m. in San Diego?
    noon
    8 a.m.
    2 p.m.
    3 p.m.
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  • 2. If the same two elements were detected in a distant star that was moving away from Earth, how would the spectral lines appear?
    The set of spectral lines would shift toward the red end
    The set of spectral lines would shift toward the blue end
    The longer wavelength lines would move closer together
    The shorter wavelength lines would move closer together
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  • 5 Compared to our solar system, the universe is
    younger, smaller, and contains fewer stars
    older, larger, and contains more stars
    older, smaller, and contains fewer stars
    younger, larger, and contains more stars
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  • 6 Which motion allows an observer on Earth to view different constellations throughout the year?
    Earth orbiting the constellations
    Earth orbiting the Sun
    constellations orbiting Earth
    constellations orbiting the Sun
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  • 32. Which sequence of geologic events occurred after the formation of the Cambrian limestone and before the formation of the Silurian limestone?
    subsidence —› weathering —› erosion —› uplift
    uplift —› subsidence —› erosion —› weathering
    uplift —› weathering —› erosion —› subsidence
    subsidence —› erosion —› uplift —› weathering
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  • 26. A seismic recording station located 4000 kilometers from the epicenter of an earthquake received the first P-wave at 7:10:00 p.m. Other information that could be determined from this recording was that the earthquake occurred at
    7:17:00 p.m., and the S-wave arrived at this station at 7:12
    7:03:00 p.m., and the S-wave arrived at this station at 7:12
    7:17:00 p.m., and the S-wave arrived at this station at 7:15
    7:03:00 p.m., and the S-wave arrived at this station at 7:15
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  • 31 What are two major factors that control the development of soil in a given location?
    vegetative cover and slope
    bedrock composition and climate
    tectonic activity and elevation
    erosion and transpiration
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  • 12. What is indicated by the dashed line labeled X?
    watershed
    impermeable bedrock
    water table
    impermeable soil
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  • 10 What is the dewpoint if the dry-bulb temperature is 18°C and the relative humidity is 64%?
    4 degrees C
    11 degrees C
    14 degrees C
    9 degrees C
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  • 22 Which lettered rock layer is the youngest?
    D
    C
    B
    A
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  • 24 Compared to a landscape that develops in a cool, dry climate, a landscape that develops in a warm, rainy climate will most likely weather and erode
    slower, so the landforms are more angular
    slower, so the landforms are more rounded
    faster, so the landforms are more rounded
    faster, so the landforms are more angular
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  • 28. This elongated hill is best identifided as a
    drumlin
    sand dune
    kettle
    moraine
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  • 11 When one gram of liquid water at its boiling point is changed into water vapor
    334 J/g is released into the surrounding environment
    2260 J/g is released into the surrounding environment
    334 J/g is gained from the surrounding environment
    2260 J/g is gained from the surrounding environment
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  • 8 Most ozone is found in a region of Earth’s atmosphere between 10 and 20 miles above Earth’s surface. This temperature zone of the atmosphere is known as the
    thermosphere
    troposphere
    stratosphere
    mesosphere
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  • 9 The Coriolis effect, which causes the curving of planetary winds, is a direct result of the
    inclination of Earth’s axis
    orbiting of Earth around the Sun
    spinning of Earth on its axis
    distance between Earth and the Sun
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  • 20 A climate event that occurs when surface water in the eastern equatorial area of the Pacifi c Ocean becomes warmer than normal and may cause a warm, dry winter in New York State is
    a monsoon
    the Doppler effect
    an air mass formation
    an El Nino
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