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Infectious diseases & Non-infectious diseases

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    revision
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  • What causes infectious diseases?
    bacteria & viruses
  •  15
  • How does the flu spread?
    Through droplets
  •  15
  • What should we do when we show symptoms of the flu? State two.
    Wear a mask / Don't go to work or school / See the doctor / Drink more water / Get plenty of rest, etc.
  •  20
  • How does hand, foot and mouth disease spread?
    Through contact
  •  15
  • How can we avoid getting infectious disease that spread through contact?
    Avoid touching the patient or their belongings
  •  15
  • How can we avoid mosquito bites? State two.
    Use mosquito nets / Remove stagnant water / Use mosquito repellents / Wear long-sleeved clothing / Wear light-coloured clothing
  •  20
  • What diseases spread through mosquitoes?
    Zika virus / Dengue fever / Japanese encephalitis
  •  15
  • Besides mosquitoes, what other animals can spread diseases? State two.
    Bats / Birds / Camels / Dogs / Mice
  •  15
  • What disease that spreads through camels?
    MERS ( Middle East Respiratory Syndrome )
  •  15
  • What should we do to avoid food poisoning?
    Wash hands before eating / Cook food thoroughly / Drink boiled water / Don't eat uncovered food, etc.
  •  15
  • Name two infectious diseases.
    The flu / Hand, foot and mouth disease / MERS / Covid-19 / Food poisoning / Zika virus / Dengue Fever / Japanese encephalitis, etc.
  •  10
  • Name two non-infectious diseases.
    Cancer / Heart disease / Stroke / Asthma / Diabetes
  •  10
  • How does cancer develop?
    Abnormal cells grow in the body, multiply and form a tumour. A harmful one is called cancer.
  •  15
  • What is the circulatory system made up of?
    The heart, blood vessels and blood.
  •  15
  • What are the symptoms of heart disease?
    Chest pain / Irregular heartbeat / Shortness of breath.
  •  15
  • What are the symptoms of asthma?
    Severe coughing & breathing difficulties.
  •  15