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1º ESO GEOGRAPHY WORLD POPULATION

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  • How many people are there in the world?
    The world´s population is approximately 7 billion
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  • Is world population evenly distributed?
    The world population is not evenly distributed since there are areas with high population density and areas with low population density
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  • What is the density of population?
    Population density is the relation between the number of inhabitants and the area they occupy.
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  • Population density is calculated
    by dividing the total number of people in an area by the area they occupy (in km²).
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  • The most densely populated regions of the planet are:
    East Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East, the Gulf of Guinea, Western Europe, the East Coast of the United States, Central America and S...
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  • Natural increase expresses
    the difference between the number of births and deaths in a given period.
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  • Birth rate relates
    the number of births to the population of a territory and it is expressed in per mille
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  • The crude birth rate (CBR) relates
    the number of births to the total population in a year.
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  • The fertility rate relates
    the number of births to the female population of childbearing age (15-49).
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  • The birth rate depends on
    the fertility rate
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  • The crude mortality rate indicates
    the number of deaths in relation to the total population ( per mille)
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  • The infant mortality rate formula relates
    the number of deaths of children under one year of age in a population of one thousand registered live births.
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  • Life expectancy
    is the average number of years a given population lives in a certain period of time.
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  • The dynamics of any population are influenced by
    the natural increase and by migrations.
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  • Migrations
    are movements that can be domestic(within a country) or external or international (from one country to another or from one continent to another)
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  • There are two types of migratory movements:
    emigration and immigration.
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