EVOLUTION AP (Hardy weinberg and allele frequencies) | Baamboozle - Baamboozle

English 13 Public

factors affecting allele frequencies

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letter used in Hardy Weinberg to express the recessive allele

when frequencies of alleles change randomly due to unpredictable chances

genetic drift

3 conditions for Hardy weinberg equilibrium to be true

no natural selection, no mutations, no gene flow, random mating, large population

Within a population of butterflies, color brown (B) is dominant to color white (b). 40% of all butterflies are white. Calculate the frequency of homozygous recessive

0.4

Within a population of butterflies, color brown (B) is dominant to color white (b). 40% of all butterflies are white. Calculate the frequency of the recessive allele

0.63

Lose or gain alleles by movement of individuals

gene flow

If carrying allele for PKU is recessive, and 1/10,000 are born with PKU in US, what is the frequency of the recessive allele?

0.01

When few individuals isolated start a new population

founder effect

When large population is drastically reduced by a disaster and then recovers changing allele frequencies

bottleneck effect

Mention two ways that predators can preserve their alleles

speed, behaviors, camouflage, mimicry, defenses

what is hardy weinberg equation for genotypes?

p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1

Competition between same sex for mates

intrasexual selection

when there is a double set of chromosomes to preserve alleles

diploidy

EVOLUTION AP (Hardy weinberg and allele frequenc ...