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Family Ties

  •  English    25     Public
    Vocabulary
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  • the connections between people in the same family
    family ties (n) /ˈfæmɪli taɪz/
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  • people in a family who are nearly the same age ● Grandparents often don’t understand the younger g_______.
    generation (n) /ʤenəˈreɪʃn/ ✎ Also: a generation gap
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  • part of a cell ● All his family have blue eyes, so blue eyes are in their g____.
    gene (n) /ʤiːn/
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  • the smallest part of a living thing ● There are millions of c____ in your body.
    cell (n) /sel/
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  • cause sth to be the way it is ● His father had brown eyes and that d______ the colour of his son’s eyes.
    determine (v) /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/
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  • a person in a family who lived a long time ago ✎ My a_____ from my mother’s family lived in Lviv.
    ancestor (n) /ˈænsestə/
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  • connected to sb because you are in the same family ● Katia and I are r____ to Dan; he’s our brother.
    (be) related (to) (phr) /bi rɪˈleɪtɪd tuː/
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  • the study of family history ● You can use g_______ to learn about your family's history.
    genealogy (n) /ʤiːniˈæləʤi/ ➣ genealogical (adj)
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  • the studying sb does to learn things about sth ● I did a lot of r_____ on the Internet and I learnt where my family was from.
    research (n) /rɪˈsɜːʧ / ➣ research (v), researcher (n)
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  • information that helps sb find out sth● Her blonde hair is a c____ that she is from Northern Europe.
    clue (n) /kluː/
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  • a piece of glass that you use to see yourself when you look in it
    mirror (n) /ˈmɪrə(r)/
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  • look like sb else ● Dania t____ a____ his dad, whose hair and eyes are the same colour as his.
    take after (phr v) /teɪk ˈɑːftə/ ✎ Syn: look like
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  • have a similar appearance to sb else ● Do you l____ l____ your father or your mother?
    look like (expr) /lʊk laɪk/
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  • the information in cells which makes peoplewhat they are ● Their D___ matches, so they are in the same family.
    DNA (n) /diː en eɪ/
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  • to go from one generation to another ● Mum’s blonde hair was p____ d____ to my sister, but I have brown hair
    pass down (phr v) /pɑːs daʊn/
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  • get information about sb/sth ● I want to f____ o____ more about my ancestors and how they lived many years ago.
    find out (phr v) /faɪnd aʊt/
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