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Chemistry Chapter 8 Review

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    Covalent Bonds, VSEPR Theory
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  • Covalent bonds form when atoms ________ electrons.
    share
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  • A triple covalent bond shares how many total electrons?
    6
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  • Which of the following atoms would most likely form a diatomic molecule?
    all of these
    oxygen
    nitrogen
    hydrogen
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  • __________ bonds form between single bonds.
    pi
    alpha
    beta
    sigma
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  • Which of the following elements has 4 valence electrons?
    Carbon
    Sulfur
    Nitrogen
    Boron
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  • Molecular compounds are generally composed of what kinds of atoms?
    non-metals
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  • How many pairs of electrons are shared in a double covalent bond?
    2 pairs
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  • Which of the following elements has the greatest electronegativity?
    Chlorine
    Iodine
    Bromine
    Fluorine
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  • The VSEPR model is mainly used to __________________________________.
    write resonance structures
    determine ionic charge
    measure intermolecular forces
    determine molecular shape
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  • Unequal sharing of electrons between two bonded atoms ALWAYS indicates __________________.
    a polar ionic bond
    a nonpolar covalent bond
    an ionic bond
    a polar covalent bond
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  • Water is an example of a ___________ molecule
    polar
    non-polar
    ---
    ionic
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  • How many pi bonds are there in a triple bond?
    3
    1
    2
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  • Intermolecular attractions are _________ than either ionic or covalent bonds.
    stronger
    none of these
    both weaker and stronger
    weaker
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  • In a coordinate covalent bond, ________________________________.
    electrons are shared unequally
    one atom contributes both electrons to a coordinate covalent
    electrons are shared equally
    none of the above
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  • ________________ occur when polar molecules are attracted to one another.
    Dipole interactions
    ionic compounds
    none of the above
    hydrogen bonds
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  • Special properties of water, such as adhesion, cohesion, and surface tension can be attributed to which intermolecular force?
    ---
    Van de waals forces
    Hydrogen bonds
    london dispersion forces
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