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SIMPLE MACHINE

  • Point it out!
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  • What type of simple machines is this?
    1st class lever
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  • Identify the effort, fulcrum and load!
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  • What is the type of simple machines of this tools? Identify the effort, fulcrum and load!
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  • How does a simple machine help us to do work?
    It makes it easier and faster for us to do work
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  • What is a fulrum in a lever?
    The point at which lever is resting
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  • What is the function of first-class and second-class levers?
    to multiply the force applied (effort) to produce a greater force.
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  • What was done to enable the load to be lifted in diagram B?
    The fulcrum was moved closer to the load.
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  • What you can conclude about the way to reduce the effort to lift the load?
    The effort to lift the load is reduced when the fulcrum is placed closer to the load.
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  • What was done to enable the load to be lifted in Diagram D?
    A longer lever was used to lift the load.
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  • What can you conclude about this way to reduce the effort to lift the load?
    The effort to lft the load is reduced when a longer lever is used.
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  • What is the function of third-class lever?
    To multiply speed
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  • How does the nutcracker make it easier for us to do work?
    The nutcacker reduces te effort needed to crack a nut by multiplying the force applied
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  • Mention the function of fixed pulley!
    To change the direction of the force applied (effort)
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  • What is the function of movable pulley?
    To reduce the effort needed to move a load
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  • A pulley system used on ship is usally called ... and ...
    a block and takle
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