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Natural Science - Exam 6th Grade

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    Digestive and Respiratory System
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  • The human ______ system is a group of organs that extract nutrients from food and eliminate waste products.
    Respiratory
    Digestive
  •  15
  • It is a liquid that is produce by salivary glands that makes food easier to chew and swallow.
    Saliva
    Water
    Bolus
  •  15
  • It is the large flat muscle under the lungs.
    Diaphram
    Chest
    Bronchi
    Trachea
  •  15
  • When a bolus of food reaches the stomach, it combines with _____ juices that break down the food and kill dangerous bacteria.
    Gastric
    Chyme
    Pancreatic
    Bile
  •  15
  • It is a flap of cartilage that keeps food out of the lungs.
    Trachea
    Chyme
    Bolus
    Epiglottis
  •  15
  • How long can food take to pass through the system?
    24 - 72 hours
    12 - 24 hours
    9 - 12 hours
    48 - 72 hours
  •  15
  • What happens when fresh air reaches the alveoli?
    There is a gas exchange
    There are tiny air sacs called alveoli
    We eliminate gas when we breathe
    There is a blood exchange
  •  15
  • Each bronchus divides into smaller and smaller ...
    Bronchuses
    Branches
    Bronchioles
    Bronchi
  •  15
  • In what order does carbon dioxide leave our body?
    Alveoli - bronchioles - bronchi - trachea - mouth and nose
    Alveoli - bronchi - bronchioles - trachea - mouth and nose
    We exhale through our mouth and nose
    Bronchi - capillaries - trachea - mouth and nose
  •  15
  • Where does the digestive process start?
    Large Intestine
    Mouth
    Oesophagus
    Stomach
  •  15
  • At the end of each bronchiole, there are tiny air sacs called______
    Alveoli
    Capillaries
    Trachea
    Bronchi
  •  15
  • The Respiratory system releases a waste product/gas called ____
    Carbon Dioxide
    Gas exchange
    Oxygen
    Exhale
  •  15
  • In the Respiratory System, what is combined with other nutrients to produce energy for our bodies?
    Food
    Water
    Oxygen
    Carbon Dioxide
  •  15
  • Food waste that the body does not need passes into the ____ , where extra water is absorbed back into the body
    Small intestine
    Rectum
    Large intestine
    Liver
  •  15
  • The muscular walls of the stomach contract and relax, mixing the food and gastric juices to form a thick liquid called___
    Gastric juices
    Pancreatic juices
    Chyme
    Bile
  •  15