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Medieval Society - Miriam

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    History
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  • The main tower of a castle is called the _________.
    castle keep
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  • A man who worked with metal and was responsible for repairing plows and weapons, making horseshoes, nails, and locks, etc.
    blacksmith
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  • The main room of the castle where the lord worked and received his visitors. It was also used as a dining room.
    great hall
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  • A competition in which two knights on horseback fought each other with lances.
    jousting
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  • What was the main economic activity of medieval life? A. trade B. agriculture C. tourism D. football
    agriculture
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  • Medieval society was organized into two types of estates. Name them.
    privileged estates and non-privileged estates
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  • The nobility and clergy were part of this estate. They were subject to different laws from the rest of the population.
    privileged estate
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  • All the people who were not members of the nobility or clergy belonged to this group.
    non-privileged estate
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  • This group consisted of dukes, marquises, counts, etc. They were vassals of the king and lived in castles.
    higher nobility
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  • This group was composed of knights, who possessed nothing except their weapons and their horse. They were vassals of the feudal lord.
    lower nobility
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  • This group cultivated the tenements and could leave the fief when they wanted to.
    free peasants
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  • This group could not leave the fief and needed permission from the lord to do certain activities, such as get married.
    serfs
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  • This group consisted of bishops and abbots, who generally belonged to noble families and could be feudal lords.
    higher clergy
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  • The group consisted of the rest of the clergy: monks, priests, etc.
    lower clergy
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  • There were two different kinds of clergy. Name them.
    secular and regular
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  • Name two popular crops grown on a medieval estate.
    cereals (wheat, rye, barley, oats) and pulses (lentils, chickpeas, beans,etc.)
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