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G4 Ch1 L3 The Plant Kingdom

  •  English    10     Public
    Mc-Graw Hill Science for ESL students.
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • What does it mean to CLASSIFY things?
    It means to PUT them in GROUPS (group them based on similarities).
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  • About how many different kinds of plants are there?
    There are about 400,000 different kinds of plants.
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  • What did val Helmont discover in his experiment?
    He discovered that plants use very little soil to grow. They get their energy elsewhere (from air, sun, and water).
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  • How do ROOTS help plants?
    They keep the plant in the ground and take in water and nutrients.
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  • How do STEMS help plants?
    They act like the backbone, keeping the plant standing up straight above ground, and they move water and nutrients around the plants.
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  • How do LEAVES help plants?
    That's where they make their food (photosynthesis), and where they absorb sunlight and carbon dioxide. (also: transpiration)
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  • Plants make their own food. What's the process called?
    It's called PHOTOSYNTHESIS.
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  • What do plants need for PHOTOSYNTHESIS?
    They need sunlight, air, water, and nutrients.
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  • After photosynthesis, plants excrete waste, which they can reuse later. What's this process called?
    It's called (cellular) RESPIRATION.
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  • What is the product of photosynthesis?
    ELABORATED SAP. (plant food in the form of sugar + ATP energy)
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