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Science - Chapter 1 Vocabulary

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    Matter
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  • The smallest part of an element that still has the properties of the element
    Atom
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  • The smallest particle of a compound that still has the properties of that compound
    Element
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  • The idea that everything is made of small particles
    Atomic theory
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  • The amount of matter in a solid, liquid, or gas
    Mass
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  • A type of matter made of two or more elements
    Compound
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  • The amount of space and object takes up
    Volume
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  • A measure of how fast the particles in an object are moving
    Temperature
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  • A substance without a definite volume or shape
    Gas
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  • A change in some properties of matter WITHOUT forming a different kind of matter
    Physical Change
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  • A substance that has a definite shape and voume
    Solid
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  • Different materials placed together, but each material keeps its own properties
    Mixture
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  • A change of one or more types of matter into other types of matter with DIFFERENT properties
    Chemical Change
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  • A substance that has a definite volume but no definite shape
    Liquid
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  • A mixture in which substance are spread out evenly and will not settle
    Solution
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  • Atoms that break down into parts that have electric charges
    Plasma
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  • Water has a melting point of 0 degrees Celsius. What is its freezing point?
    0 degrees Celsius
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