What is the name of the transition from Solid to Gas?
Sublimation
5
Categorize the following as a mechanical mixture, solution, or pure substance.
a) Pizza
b) Ketchup
c) Copper
a) Mixture b) Solution c) Pure substance
15
What are the factors that affect dissolution. Explain each factor if we want to increase dissolution.
1) Temperature - higher temperature
2) Agitation - more agitation
3) Particle Size - smaller particles
25
How would you separate the following mixtures?
a) Vegetable oil and sand
b) Salt and pepper
c) Blood
a) Oil will float and sand will settle b) Add water to dissolve the salt and filter out the pepper. Evaporate water from salt water. c) Centrifuge
25
a) What type of separation is this?
b) If the solvent is water, which sample is more soluble in water, O or P?
a) Paper chromatography b) P is more soluble in water
20
Which of the following solids is most soluble at 40°C? What is the area above the curve and below the curve called?
Solid B is most soluble at 40 degrees C.
Area above is called supersaturated, area below the curve is called unsaturated.
15
Identify three energy transformations found in this picture.
Electrical to Light
Electrical to Mechanical
Electrical to Sound
15
Describe one way to prevent conduction, radiation, and convection in homes.
Prevent conduction – use insulators
Prevent convection – use weather stripping
Prevent radiation – install shiny surfaces in the attic
15
Identify conduction, convection, and radiation in this photo.
Conduction – the park bench is getting hotter through the particles increasing kinetic energy and warming up
Convection – the breeze
Radiation – the sunlight
15
Name two types of renewable energy sources and two types of non-renewable energy sources.