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BML Ch 2 #2

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    Directional Terms, Positions, and Imaging
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  • Demonstrate the anatomic position.
    Standing erect, arms at the side, palms of the hands facing forward, and feet side by side
  •  15
  • What plane divides the body into superior and inferior?
    axial/transverse/horizontal
  •  15
  • What plane divides the body into anterior and posterior?
    coronal/frontal
  •  15
  • What plane divides the body into left and right side?
    sagittal plane
  •  15
  • What produces an image of internal structures using ionizing radiation
    radiography
  •  15
  • What produces a series of sectional images of internal structures using ionizing radation, computer software assembles data into images called scans.
    Computed tomography (CT)
  •  15
  • What produces images of internal structures using high strength magnetic fields; computer software assembles data into images called scans?
    Magnetic resonance (MR)
  •  15
  • What produces images of internal structures using gamma rays emitted from radioactive material introduced ito the bloodstream?
    nuclear medicine (NM)
  •  15
  • What produces images of internal structures using high frequency sound waves?
    sonography/ultrasonography
  •  15
  • Pertaining to the belly
    ventral
  •  15
  • distal
    pertaining to away (from the point of attachment)
  •  15
  • pertaining to the middle and to the side
    mediolateral
  •  15
  • spell the term pertaining to the front and to the back
    anteroposterior
  •  25
  • pertaining to the head
    cephalic
  •  15
  • spell the term pertaining to the front and to the side
    anterolateral
  •  25
  • What region is number 5?
    umbilical
  •  15