What are some sources of PIL?
(Horizontal) Customary, Jus Cogens, Conventions or treaties, General principles of law, Decisions, teachings, opinions
What are the subjects of PIL?
States, International Organizations, Companies, etc.
What is the jurisdiction of PIL?
International, between states (across borders). Only a small body of PIL are universal.
Who enforces PIL?
UNSC, ICJ, ICC, Tribunals, International Bodies (eg.ILO)
What are sources of domestic law?
(Vertical) Legislative, Executive, Judiciary. Common law or Civil law. Conventions or treaties, General principles of law, Decisions, teachings, opinions
Who and what are subjects of domestic law?
Civilians, Non-nationals, Organizations, Companies, etc.
Is domestic jurisdiction voluntary or mandatory?
(Mandatory) Within states (inside borders)
How is domestic law enforced?
Enforcement - Courts, Police
What are the sources of IHRL?
Covenants, Conventions or treaties, Jus Cogens
Who are the subjects of IHRL?
Individuals
What is the jurisdiction of IHRL?
(Voluntary) Domestic (implemented by states), regional & international.
How is IHRL enforced?
No consistent international enforcement mechanisms (accountability?)
