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Honors Final Practice June 22 (Topics 20-42)

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    Honors Final Practice June 22
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  • In which part of photosynthesis is water used as a reactant?
    light-dependent (split, donates e- to PSII)
  •  15
  • In which part of photosynthesis is oxygen a product?
    light-dependent (made as water is split)
  •  15
  • Which molecule absorbs light energy in plant and animal cells?
    chlorophylls
  •  15
  • In chloroplasts of plants and algae, where is the electron transport chain?
    thylakoid membrane
  •  15
  • In chloroplasts of plants and algae, where are sugars made?
    stroma
  •  15
  • In which part of photosynthesis is carbon dioxide a reactant?
    light-independent (Calvin cycle)
  •  15
  • In chloroplasts, high energy electrons provide energy to pump __ against their gradient.
    protons (H+ ions)
  •  15
  • When H+ ions move down their gradient through ATP synthase, what type of cell transport is this?
    facilitated diffusion
  •  15
  • During which phase of the cell cycle is the entire genome copied?
    S
  •  15
  • Muscle and neurons cells no longer divide and remain in which phase of the cell cycle?
    G0
  •  15
  • Which parts of the cell cycle are considered INTERPHASE?
    G1, S, G2
  •  15
  • Which checkpoint controls if a cell will enter mitosis or not?
    G2
  •  15
  • Which checkpoint controls if a cell will replicate its DNA or not?
    G1
  •  15
  • Which checkpoint controls if the mitotic spindle attached to chromosomes properly?
    M
  •  15
  • In which phase of mitosis does the nuclear envelope disappear?
    prophase
  •  15
  • In which phase of mitosis do chromosomes move to opposite poles of the cell?
    anaphase
  •  15