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Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands and Anta ...

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    last unit
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  • What causes the ice in Antarctica to turn different colors?
    snow alge
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  • What country was Roald Amundsen from? He was the first person to reach the South Pole?
    Norway
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  • How thick can the ice in Antarctica get?
    1-3 miles
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  • What is an "ice shelf"?
    The ice that slowly moves off the land in Antarctica and creates a ledge over the water.
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  • What human use is allowed in Antarctica today according to a 1959 treaty?
    scientific research and tourism
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  • Which region of the Pacific Island mean "many islands"?
    Polynesia
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  • How did Polynesians discover Hawaii?
    They followed the yearly migration of the Golden Pacific Plover for centuries until they lead them to Hawaii.
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  • Which type of Pacific Islands typically have good agricultural lands?
    high islands
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  • Which European country colonized both Australia and New Zealand?
    British
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  • What kind of colony did the British first create in Australia?
    Prison colony
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  • Who is the "head of state" in both Australia and New Zealand today. This is just the ceremonial position with no real power.
    The British Monarch- the Queen
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  • Name three popular sports in Australia?
    swimming, surfing, water polo, cricket, rugby and Australian rules football
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  • About how long ago did the first inhabitants of Australia, the Aborigines settle there?
    40,000- 60,000 years ago
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  • How does Australia rank in size when compared with the other continents?
    7th- last
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  • What is one way global warming has affected Australia?
    parts of the Great Barrier Reef are dying off
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  • Name two physical features of the North Island of New Zealand.
    Volcanoes, geysers, hot springs, mud pots, mountains, beaches, coast line
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