What was the significance of the Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854)?
It allowed territories to decide the issue of slavery through popular sovereignty, effectively repealing the Missouri Compromise.
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What was the purpose of the Freedmenโs Bureau?
To assist formerly enslaved individuals by providing education, food, housing, and legal aid.
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What was the impact of Harriet Beecher Stoweโs Uncle Tomโs Cabin?
It galvanized Northern opposition to slavery by exposing its moral and human costs.
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thief
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Which senator famously debated Abraham Lincoln in 1858 and supported popular sovereignty?
Stephen A. Douglas.
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15
What did the Monroe Doctrine (1823) state, and how did it influence U.S. foreign policy leading into the Mexican-American War?
It warned European powers not to interfere in the Americas and justified U.S. expansionism.
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What was the significance of the 13th Amendment?
It abolished slavery throughout the United States.
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Which speech by Lincoln emphasized national unity and healing after the Civil War?
The Gettysburg Address.
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What were the Black Codes, and what did they aim to achieve?
Laws passed in Southern states to restrict the rights of freed African Americans and maintain a labor force.
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Other team loses 25 points!
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Lose 25 points!
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What was the purpose of the Fugitive Slave Act as part of the Compromise of 1850?
To require citizens to assist in the capture of escaped enslaved people.
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What was General William Tecumseh Shermanโs strategy during his March to the Sea?
Total war, destroying infrastructure and resources to weaken the Confederacy.
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How did the abolitionist movement change during this period?
It became more organized and militant, with leaders like Frederick Douglass and organizations like the American Anti-Slavery Society.
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What Supreme Court case ruled that African Americans were not U.S. citizens and had no rights to sue in federal court?
Dred Scott v. Sandford (1857).
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How did the Homestead Act of 1862 encourage westward expansion?
It provided 160 acres of free land to settlers willing to develop it. - Unavailable to anyone who took up arms against the United States (Confederates)