Which scientist proposed the "plum pudding model" of the atom?
J. J. Thomson
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Dalton developed the first scientifically tested atomic theory. (T/F)
True
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Chadwick is credited with discovering which part of the atom?
neutrons
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In Rutherford's famous "Gold Foil" experiment, some particles passed through the foil, some were deflected, and some were bounced straight back. This observation made Rutherford conclude
gold atoms have a solid nucleus
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What were J. J. Thomson's major contributions to the atomic theory?
Discovered the electron and Proposed the "plum pudding" model of the atom
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This was the first model of the atom ever proposed. It was simple and described atoms as tiny spheres that could not be broken down into smaller pieces.
Democritus model
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Aristotle and other early Greek philosophers thought that matter was composed of four elements: air, earth, fire, and water(T/F)
True
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Who established that "electrons move around the nucleus at fixed distances called orbitals or shells"?
Bohr
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Ernest Rutherford discovered that atoms were mostly _________________.
Empty space
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What scientist is best known for his gold foil experiment?
Ernest Rutherford
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Who was the first to propose that matter consist of indivisible particle of matter called atoms?
Democritus
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15
Which scientist is responsible for first stating that all the atoms of a particular element are identical but are different from the atoms of all other elements?