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Teams
Name
Score
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15
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Reduced lingual lateralization would MOST affect:
Laryngeal closure
Epiglottic inversion
Bolus formation
Upper Esophageal Sphincter opening
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15
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Reduced pharyngeal constriction leads to:
Nasal emission
Delayed swallow trigger
Pyriform sinus residue
Vocal fold paralysis
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15
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Sensory loss to the valleculae would MOST directly impair:
Timely initiation of the pharyngeal swallow
Velopharyngeal closure
True vocal fold adduction
Esophageal peristalsis
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monster
Reset all scores!
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gift
Win 25 points!
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fairy
Take points!
5
10
15
20
25
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baam
Lose 20 points!
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boom
Lose 50 points!
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star
Double points!
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shark
Other team loses 10 points!
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banana
Go to last place!
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15
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CN IX (glossopharyngeal) provides:
Taste to anterior 2/3 of tongue & lip seal
Motor to arytenoids
Motor innervation to the tongue
Sensory to posterior 1/3 of tongue & pharynx
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15
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The muscle forming the primary structure of the Upper Esophageal Sphincter is the:
Aryepiglottic muscle
Cricopharyngeus
Stylopharyngeus
Thyroepiglottic muscle
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15
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Primary peristalsis occurs when:
The tongue elevates
The pharynx squeezes
The bolus enters the esophagus
Upper Esophageal Sphincter contracts
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15
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The laryngeal vestibule closes completely when:
Upper Esophageal Sphincter opens
Arytenoids contact the base of the epiglottis
Epiglottis retroflexes
Velum elevates
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Delayed pharyngeal swallow MOST commonly results in:
Esophageal reflux
Reduced Upper Esophageal Sphincter tone
Nasal regurgitation
Premature spillage into the airway
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15
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Velopharyngeal closure prevents:
Nasal regurgitation
Aspiration
Cricopharyngeal spasm
Globus sensation
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15
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Esophageal motility disorders primarily impact:
Velopharyngeal function
Lingual pressure
Safety of the swallow
Efficiency of bolus transit
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thief
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15
20
25
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gift
Win 20 points!
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shark
Other team loses 20 points!
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thief
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5
10
15
20
25
15
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CN XII (hypoglossal) damage most affects:
Airway protection
Cough strength
Cricopharyngeal function
Lingual propulsion & bolus control
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The lower esophageal sphincter function protects against:
Reflux into the esophagus
Aspiration
Gastroesophageal reflux into the pharynx
Nasal regurgitation
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15
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The Upper Esophageal Sphincter opens as a result of:
Hyolaryngeal traction & relaxation of the cricopharyngeus
Pressure from the lungs
Cricopharyngeal contraction
Vocal fold adduction
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