Discrimination and unequal distribution of power, resources and food
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25
Name 3 common misconceptions.
Conflict is always undesirable, Conflict always needs to be settled, Conflict always requires โthird-party interventionโ
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15
What is positive peace?
The factors and underlying issues that created conflict have been resolved and there is no longer any reason for violence.
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25
Explain Joe Gerstandt's model of conflict.
Tension between 2 parties leads to the choice between destructive conflict, constructive conflict or fake harmony.
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banana
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rocket
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rocket
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baam
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25
What would a realist argue to promote the idea that the world is more peaceful than ever?
More alliance agreements, democratic governments tend to be more stable, superpowers have decreased their military personal rates, decline of interstate war
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monster
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gift
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gift
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thief
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seesaw
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rocket
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fairy
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lifesaver
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20
What is the balance of forces theory?
Lack of an imbalance of power between various global power blocs or the lack of a power vacuum.
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monster
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magnet
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rocket
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lifesaver
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15
How does Johan Galtun define conflict?
Actors in pursuit of "incompatible goals".
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15
What is latent conflict?
Silent, not visible.
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25
What are the 6 stages in the evolution of peace?
Absence of war, balance of forces, no structural violence, feminist peace, holistic gaia-peace, and holistic inner-outer peace.
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10
What is negative peace?
Negative peace is simply the absence of war and/or violent conflict.
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15
What is cultural violence?
The way in which society legitimizes direct of structural violence.