Circulation and Excretion Units 3, 4, 5 | Baamboozle - Baamboozle

Name the three systems that preform excretion.

1. urinary system 2. respiratory system 3. liver

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Explain lymph vessels and their function.

They are narrow tubes with closed sacs at the end. Their function is to ensure that lymph only flows towards the heart.

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About how many lymph nodes are found in our body? Name the three parts of our body that contain the most lymph nodes.

Our body has between 500-700 lymph nodes. The greatest concentration of lymph nodes can be found in the GROINS, ARMPITS, AND NECK.

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Explain the two heart sounds you hear when your heart is beating.

The first sound - when the atrioventricular valves close. The second sound - when the semilunar valves close.

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Name the four parts of the urinary system.

1. kidneys 2. ureters 3. the urinary bladder 4. the urethra

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Explain DIASTOLE.

When the atria or the ventricule are receiving blood from the previous venae or chamber.

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Define excretion.

The elimination of the waste products resulting from the metabolic activity of cells.

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How is lymph moved through the body?

By contractions of the skelatal muscles

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Urine is produced in nephrons in two stages. Name the stages.

Filtration and Reabsorption

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The kidney contains approximately one million of these? What are they and what is their function?

Nephrons are functional and structrual units that filter the blood and produce urine.

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Why do oxygenated blood and deoxygenated blood never mix?

Because they run though different cardiac chambers.

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Name the three things that the lympathatic system consists of -

lymph, lymph nodes, and lymph vessels

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Explain what LYMPH is made up of.

Proteins, fats, white blood cells (and sometimes microorganisms that are eliminated when they pass through the lymph nodes).

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