Henry IV was excommunicated, German bishops sided with the pope.
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What are four effects of the Crusades?
Muslims kept Control of the Holy Land.Increases trade. Cultural Diffusion. Feudalism declined.
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What created the Great Schism?
A conflict of interest between the Pope and King Phillip IV of France. There were two Popes at one point: one was in Avignon, France; and the other, in Rome.
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Where did the plague begin, and how did it spread?
After the Great Famine in the 1300s, a plague called the “Bubonic Plague” or“The Black Death” stroke Europe. The plague in 1347
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Name three effects of the plague.
- Trade declined.- Jobless peasants demanded wages for their freedom, and often revolted when their claims were not heard. - The Church lost prestige
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Why did people support the Crusades?
People supported the Crusades to gain control of Jerusalem and the entire Holy Land.
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What powerful punishments could the Church hand down?
the church could hand down were a denied chance for eternal life in heaven; the church could excommunicate a person and kick them out of the Church.
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How did the plague affect the Church?
The Church’s prestige was affected in the sense people were expecting help they did not receive.
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How did Christians change their beliefs after the Crusades?
Learning about other cultures can make us more tolerant of differences that might exist.
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Representatives of Church and Emperor meets in Worms (Cause)
Gregory & Henry's successors fought over lay investiture until 1122
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Why was the Magna Carta important?
The Magna Carta (1215) was the first document to put a limit to the king’s power, and to rule the nobles’ rights. It is the first constitution ever known
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What was the new style of church architecture?
Gothic
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Who invaded England before William the Conqueror?
Danish Vikings invaded England in the 800's. Also William the conqueror after them.
