Echo 13 part 2 | Baamboozle - Baamboozle | The Most Fun Classroom Games!

What are the cardiac diseases that result in elevated pulmonary pressures? _______ is vital in identifying these diseases.

Detection of shunts (ASD), MS, Severe LV Systolic or diastolic dysfunction. Echo is vital.

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Hypertension results due to _______ peripheral resistance.

Increased

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What is the treatment for Eisenmengers (PAP).

Surgical intervention such as lung or heart transplant. (true eisenmenger is when baby has left to right shunting)

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What is the life expectancy if pHtn is left untreated.

1-2 years. (with proper treatment it exceeds 7years maybe 10)

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Loss of respiratory variation, dilated IVC and opening of PFO is caused by what?

Caused by chronic elevation of right sided pressures (pHtn).

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What is the mean Pulmonary Arterial Pressure in pHtn?

>25mmHg

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Define Hypertension

SBP >140mmHg DBP >90mmHg

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What are the risk factors of Htn.

Chronis kidney disease and HF

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in htn, echo is used to evaluate 3 main things in heart.

LVH diastolic dysfunc (early manifestation) systolic dysfunc

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Whats anomaly is shown in this picture?

Mcconnell Sign: where apex seems to dip in the RV. regional RV dysfunction, with akinesia of the mid free wall, found in pts w/ Pulmonary Embolism.

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The underlying pathophysiology of this clinical syndrome is chronic pressure overload of the RV as it ejects into a high-resistance pulmonary vascular bed

Cor pulmonale

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What is CorPulmonale?

Lung/ Repiratory issue which causes changes in the structure and function of Rt Heart resulting with Rt sided HF.

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Coronary Sinus drains into _____ Heart chamber.

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