What document did Martin Luther write in 1517 to criticize the Catholic Church’s practice of selling indulgences?

What famous painting by Leonardo da Vinci depicts Jesus having his final meal with his twelve apostles?

In which country did the Renaissance begin during the 14th century?

What deadly disease spread across Europe in the 14th century, killing millions of people and becoming known as the Black Death?

Who painted the famous Sistine Chapel ceiling and sculpted the David and Pietà?

What major intellectual movement challenged traditional beliefs about nature and the universe through observation, experimentation, and reason?

Who was the famous Greek philosopher known for the Socratic Method of questioning and the statement, “The unexamined life is not worth living”?

Who were the three great masters of the Renaissance known for their exceptional contributions to art?

What Roman contribution refers to a system of government in which citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf?

What Catholic movement was launched in response to the Protestant Reformation to reform the Church and strengthen Catholic teachings?

Who used a telescope to make important observations of the heavens and supported the idea that Earth revolves around the Sun?

What Catholic religious order, founded by St. Ignatius of Loyola, played an important role in the Counter-Reformation through education and missionary work?