Stercobilins and urobilins (urochorme) are derived from a breakdown product of blood known as
bilirubin
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10
Name the acid base related condition that can result from hyperventilation due to anxiety
respiratory alkalosis
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15
The ureters move urine from the pelvis to the urinary bladder by a process called ___________________
peristalsis
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25
Bilirubin is not water soluble so it is transported bound to _____________ which makes is more water soluble and is transported to the liver for excretion in bile.
albumins
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25
If there is a decrease in H+ then this would drive the equilibrium reaction to the ____________
right
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20
You are caring for a patient with type I diabetes and a serum BG of 450 mg/dL. What pH would you see on an ABG?
below 7.35
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25
In the process of Tubuloglomerular feedback, as GFR decreases, ATP release from macular densa cells decreases, causing __________of the afferent arterioles
vasodilation
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20
The term used to describe the transport of materials such as ions between tubule cells.
paracelluular transport
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10
Blood flow through both kidneys is about ______________________. Means that all the blood passes through the kidneys every 4-5 minutes
1200 mL/min
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20
A patient is in metabolic acidosis d/t diabetic ketoacidosis. which signs S/S would you expect to see in this patient?
high Blood glucose, kusshmaul's breathing, disoriented
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25
an increase in H+ will drive the equilibrium to the ____ resulting in a smaller net increase of acidity.
left
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15
A normal odor for urine is a slightly "___________" (aromatic) smell. Some foods (such as asparagus), vitamins, and antibiotics (such as penicillin) can cause urine to develop an unusual odor