A summary is much shorter than a paraphrase.

Facts, quotations and statistics.

A topic and a controlling idea.

dependent clause, subordinate clause, clause of concession

Three. Complex sentences with Adverb/ Adjective and Noun Clauses.

Two. Dependent and independent clauses.

Simple/ compound/ complex/ compound- complex sentences

However, therefore, nevertheless, nonetheless, besides, also, moreover, furthermore, consequently, still, likewise, similarly, thus, afterward, then, instead

both...and/ not only... but also/ neither...nor/ either...or

Run-on, comma splice, sentence fragment, choppy/ stringy sentence.

suggest a solution, call for action, make a prediction, quote an authority on the topic, make a recommendation

You have to use your own words and sentence structures. You cannot change the meaning of the original.

General statement and a thesis statement.