Is this a proposition? "What is your favorite kind of cookie?"
no
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15
The common definition for logic is that it is the art and science of _____ well.
reasoning
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thief
Give points!
5
10
15
20
25
rocket
Go to first place!
Okay!
shark
Other team loses 20 points!
Okay!
thief
Give points!
5
10
15
20
25
15
Deductive, Inductive, or Abductive? "All aliens like snickerdoodles. Fred is an alien. Therefore, Fred likes snickerdoodles."
deductive
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15
A principle that applies when we're explaining things. It says that our explanations shouldn't make more assumptions than necessary.
Occam's razor
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15
An imaginary story designed to challenge our thinking.
Thought experiment
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seesaw
Swap points!
Oops!
seesaw
Swap points!
Okay!
gift
Win 25 points!
Okay!
banana
Go to last place!
Oops!
15
Focuses on words, statements, and arguments in natural conversation.
Informal logic
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heart
Other team wins 25 points!
Oops!
shark
Other team loses 20 points!
Okay!
rocket
Go to first place!
Okay!
banana
Go to last place!
Oops!
15
A good reason taht connects an argument's evidence to its claim.
warrant
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15
An attempt to give reasons for a point of view.
Argument
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15
A ______ is the main point, supported by the argument's premises.
conclusion/claim
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15
A deductive argument in which it is not possible for the premises to be true but the conclusion to be false.
Valid argument
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15
A valid deductive argument with true premises.
Sound argument
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15
Deductive, Inductive, or Abductive? "The butler had a weapon and the opportunity. He probably had a motive, too. Itโs likely that he committed the crime."
inductive
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15
Which act of the mind? "No gerbils are invisible. Thatโs because all invisible things are cats, and no cats are gerbils."