A situation that exists when there are not enough resources to meet human wants or needs
Scarcity
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15
Which factor of production includes all the time effort and talent used to produce goods and services?
Labor
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The study of economic behavior as a whole concerning large-scale economic activity
Macroeconomics
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A way of describing and explaining what economic behavior ought to be (value judgement)
Normative economics
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When you economize based on what you perceive as the best combination of cost an you are most influenced byd benefits
Incentives and utility
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Economists create these statistical based simplified representations of complex economic interactions
Economic models
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Why is economics considered a âdismal science"?
Because makes predictions about the future.
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A way of describing and explaining the economic world as it exists in the real world
Positive economics
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This statement that âFigures on unemployment show that it dropped slightly from 8.3% to 8.1%â is a
Positive economics statement
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Production of goods and services require land capital labor and entrepreneurship, they are called
Factors of production
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Why should we consider the marginal costs or benefits of our decisions?
helps explain consumers and producers decisions
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The value of something that is given up by choosing one alternative over another. This is the term for the next best alternative use of your time or money