who lived in the city of Mecca and began to receive messages from God through the Angel Gabriel. A. Allah. B. Muhammad. C. Pedo

In what place did Muhammad became not just a religious leader but also a political and social leader.? A. Mecca. B. Medina

Who lived in the city of Maʿīn and became successful because they controlled caravan trade routes. A. Mineave. B. Minaeans. C. Encantadiks

absorbed the culture and traditions of earlier kingdoms, keeping Arabia an important trade center. A. North Arabia. B. Himyarites. C. Minaeans

What is famous for its rock-cut buildings and advanced water systems, showing the Nabataeans were skilled engineers. A. Peter. B. Petra

What era is remembered for its strong faith and unity. A. Ottoman era. B. Egyptian era. C. Rashidun era

What dam provided water for farming and supported thousands of people.. A. Marib Dam. B. Bansalan Dam.

What is the holy book of islam?

Who destroyed Baghdad in 1258. A. mongols. B. Mongolians

The ________________ built roads, improved administration, and encouraged trade across their vast lands. A. Umayyads. B. Unayyads. C. Ukayyads

________ and __________ remained spiritual centers, attracting Muslims worldwide for the Hajj (pilgrimage). A. Mecca and kaaba. B. Kaaba and petra. C. Mecca and medina. D. Medina and petra

What kingdom rose after the decline of the Sabaeans and took control of much of South Arabia. A. Sabeans. B. Himyarites

What was Muhammad's only message?