Ms. Randall has suggested that our schools let students take statistics instead of algebra to graduate. Frankly, it is puzzling to me that she thinks algebra is a useless subject.
strawman: a misrepresentation of an opponent's position that makes it easier to argue against
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trap
No points!
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fairy
Take points!
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gift
Win 10 points!
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thief
Give points!
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The Boston Red Sox failed to win the World Series for eighty-six years after they traded Babe Ruth to the New York Yankees. Fans believed this to be the "Curse of the Bambino," or punishment for selling "The Bambino" to another team.
false cause: the assumption that because two things happened together, one caused the other
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monster
Reset all scores!
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rocket
Go to first place!
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gift
Win 20 points!
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thief
Give points!
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My opponent claims that testing products on animals is cruel. But I, for one, cannot support exposing humans to harmful chemicals!
strawman: a misrepresentation of an opponent's position that makes it easier to argue against
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15
I've only read a couple pages of this book, and I've already found a typo. There's no way I'm reading the rest of this garbage.
hasty generalization: a broad claim based on too few observations
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15
I believe everyone has his or her own idea of what's beautiful in the world. After all, it's the individual who determines what's attractive according to his or her own opinion.
circular reasoning: an argument that supports a claim with the claim itself
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15
My pediatrician says we should stop letting little Lorenzo eat so much candy, but what does she know? She's never been a mother.
ad hominem: an attack against the person making the argument, rather than the argument itself
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15
Don't feed the dog any scraps. Next thing you know, you'll be setting a place for the dog at the dinner table.
slippery slope fallacy: the false assumption that a small first step will lead to extreme consequences
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15
When I was in Seattle for a week last January, it didn't rain even once. Seattle's reputation for being rainy is obviously false.
hasty generalization: a broad claim based on too few observations
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15
Eating meat can't be wrong. After all, a majority of people in the United States eat meat.
bandwagon fallacy: the assumption that the popular choice is automatically correct
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In September, we removed the vending machines on our school's campus. By April, we saw an increase in the tenth grade boys' math scores on state tests. Clearly, there's a link.
false cause: the assumption that because two things happened together, one caused the other
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15
Mr. Patel's class is so boring! Why are all literature classes so dull?
hasty generalization: a broad claim based on too few observations
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lifesaver
Give 15 points!
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seesaw
Swap points!
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shark
Other team loses 25 points!
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baam
Lose 25 points!
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I don't think I would do well in AP Literatureโpeople are good at math, or they're good at literature, and I'm a math person.
false dichotomy: the fallacy that there are only two sides to an argument when there are more.