hamstring the opponent before he could even start ("โMy opponent is a notorious liar. You canโt believe a word that he is going to sayโ)
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15
6. False Analogy
Example: "Students should be allowed to look at their textbooks during examinations, after all surgeons have X-rays to guide them during an operation..."
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15
4. Contradictory Premises
when a premise of an argument contradicts each other (if God can do anything, can He make a stone so heavy that He wonโt be able to lift it)
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thief
Give points!
5
10
15
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25
star
Double points!
Okay!
gift
Win 25 points!
Okay!
banana
Go to last place!
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15
2. Hasty Generalization
too few instances to support such a conclusion (You and Petey canโt speak French, therefore I conclude that nobody at the University speaks French)
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15
5. Ad Misericordiam
not answering the question you were asked, instead making statement that is not relevant to the question.