State the difference between a strong and a weak acid. Give examples for each.
Strong acids are completely ionised in solution in water. Weak acids are partially dissociated into ions in solution in water. Ex:strong - HCl, weak - organic
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15
When crystals loose their water of crystallisation. They are called _________ .
Anhydrous
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15
A base is a molecule or ion that is able to (accept/donate) a proton.
Accept
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15
Spectator Ions are the ones that remain in the solution and are included in the equation. TRUE/FALSE (CORRECT THE STATEMENT IF FALSE)
FALSE (The spectator ions remain in the solution but are left out of the equation.)
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eraser
Reset score!
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shark
Other team loses 10 points!
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shark
Other team loses 15 points!
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banana
Go to last place!
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baam
Lose 5 points!
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fairy
Take points!
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25
fairy
Take points!
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banana
Go to last place!
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15
What are the methods used for preparing soluble salts.
1) Acid with solid metal, base or carbonate. 2) Acid with alkali by titration
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15
In sodium chloride, which is the positive and negative Ion.
Positive - Sodium
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15
Name the base used in Antacid indigestion tablets.
Magnesium Oxide
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15
Industrial preparation of ammonium is by the _________ process.
Haber
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15
__________ salts are made by neutralising and acid.
Soluble
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15
NAME THE OTHER REACTIONS THAT ALL ACIDS TAKE PART IN, BESIDES NEUTRALISATION.
REACTIONS WITH - i) A REACTIVE METAL ii) A METAL CARBONATE
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banana
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fairy
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gift
Win 25 points!
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baam
Lose 25 points!
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15
Use limestone and Vinegar as an example to show how we can test for carbonates using an acid.
Take a rock which we think is limestone, drop a few drops of vinegar on it. If it fizzes then it could be limestone.
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15
An acid is a molecule or ion that is able to donate a _______ (proton/electron) to a base.