It is the most used indicator.
Extracted from lichens.
It is purple in neutral solution, red in acidic solution and alkalis turn litmus solution blue.
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15
This ion makes the solution acidic.
Hydrogen ion (H+)
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15
Sulfuric acid is a _____________ acid and Citric acid is an ___________ acid.
Mineral, Organic
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15
On the pH scale, what could 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14 be?
pH 7 is neutral, pH less than 7 is acidic, pH more than 7 is alkaline.
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15
Name the element common to all acids.
Hydrogen (H)
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15
What is the difference between an acidic and alkaline solution?
Acidic (H+) Alkaline (OH-) ions
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AMPHOTERIC OXIDES????????????????
They are oxides of a metal.
Behave as acidic or basic oxides.
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15
Differentiate between metal and non - metal oxides.
METAL OXIDES - SOLID AT ROOM TEMPERATURE, FORM ALKALINE SOLUTIONS
NON - METAL OXIDES - GASES A ROOM TEMPERATURE, FORM ACIDIC SOLUTIONS
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15
Explain the reaction of a non metal with oxygen.
Non metals react with oxygen to form acidic oxides or neutral oxides.
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"Brush your teeth 2-3 times daily" - Something we do daily, explain in detail why?
Sugars from the food we eat, feed bacteria which make acids which are corrosive, they start damaging our tooth surfaces, leading to tooth decay. Toothpaste...
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15
Define an oxide.
An oxide is a compound of oxygen and another element.
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15
Red Litmus paper turns blue. The solution is _______ .