What are the meanings of the combining forms 1) "epiglott/o" and 2) "sinus/o"?
1) epiglottis, 2) sinus
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15
Name the functions of the respiratory system. (5)
1) Transport air into the lungs. 2) Deliver O2 to the cells of the body. 3) Remove CO2 from the body. 4) Protect against inhaled substances. 5) Produce sound.
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boom
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star
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shark
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banana
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15
How does the nose offer protection to the body?
Filtration (Mucous membranes captures debris. Cilia sweeps it away.)
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15
What do the bronchi branch into?
Bronchioles
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15
What lines the bronchioles?
Smooth muscle tissue (to allow them to contract or dilate)
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lifesaver
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fairy
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15
What are sinuses and where are they located?
Air filled cavities that surround the nasal cavity.
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15
What are the meanings of the combining forms 1) "cyan/o" and 2) "trache/o"?
1) blue, 2) trachea
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15
_______________ is the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the blood and different tissues. (general term)
Respiration
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15
What is the normal respiratory rate for an adult?
12-20 respirations per minute
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15
What divides the nose into 2 sides?
Nasal septum (cartilage)
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15
What is the meaning of the combining form "atel/o"?
incomplete, imperfect
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15
What are alveoli?
Tiny air sacs (only one cell thick), surrounded by capillaries at the end of the bronchioles where gas exchange happens.
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15
1) What is bronchitis? 2) What are the 2 types?
1) Inflammation of the bronchi. 2) Acute and chronic.