In oral rehydration therapy for treating cholera, an infected person must drink a solution made of salt and _____________.

Which TWO infectious disease can be transmitted through infected needles? [cholera, TB, HIV/AIDS, measles, malaria, smallpox]

What term refers to the animal which is a carrier of an infectious disease such as Anopheles mosquito.

Name the enzyme that is produced by M. tuberculosis to break down penicillin before it can make a damage to M. tuberculosis cells.

TRUE OR FALSE: One way to reduce the chances of bacteria developing resistance to antibiotics is to increase the number of countries in which antibiotics are sold without doctor's prescription.

Which word describes bacteria that are sensitive and can be affected by antibiotics? [resistant, pathogenic, susceptible, transmissible]

Which bacteria process is inhibited by penicillin? [synthesis of DNA, synthesis of protein, synthesis of cell wall]

Which TWO pathogens have developed drug resistance over the years? [V. cholerae, HIV, Plasmodium, M. tuberculosis, Morbillivirus]

Give TWO pathogens of malaria.

TRUE OR FALSE: Antibiotic resistance can be developed in a bacteria by acquiring genes from other species.

Which disease is caused by a prokaryote? [cholera, malaria, HIV/AIDS, measles]

What term refers to the ability of bacteria to grow in the presence of an antibiotic that would normally slow their growth or kill them?

One pathogen that causes TB is mycobacterium tuberculosis. Name the other pathogen of TB