If you have been vaccinated or have encountered a pathogen before, then you are immune because you produce antibodies __________ and in __________ amounts. What 2 words complete this?
Faster
Larger
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seesaw
Swap points!
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gift
Win 10 points!
Okay!
rocket
Go to first place!
Okay!
banana
Go to last place!
Oops!
15
What is the name of the hormone that is released and makes the heart beat faster & harder if you are scared?
Adrenaline
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boom
Lose 50 points!
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star
Double points!
Okay!
shark
Other team loses 10 points!
Okay!
thief
Give points!
5
10
15
20
25
monster
Reset all scores!
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star
Double points!
Okay!
fairy
Take points!
5
10
15
20
25
lifesaver
Give 25 points!
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15
What name do we give to the blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood to the heart muscle cells themselves? These can get narrowed and lead to a heart attack
Coronary arteries
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20
Give 2 adaptations of red blood cells for carrying oxygen
They contain haemoglobin
They DON'T have a nucleus (more room for haemoglobin)
They are BIconcave (larger surface area to absorb oxygen)
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15
Name the part of your blood that is part of your immune system
White Blood Cells
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15
What name do we give to the two valves that separate the ventricles from the arteries & stop blood flowing back into the heart?
Semilunar valves
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15
What is your heart rate measured in?
Beats per minute (bpm)
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15
Which type of blood vessel carries high pressure blood away from your heart?
Arteries
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15
What do we call the bottom two chambers of the heart where blood enters from the atria and then gets pushed into the Aorta and Pulmonary Artery?
Ventricles
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20
Give 2 purposes of blood clots
To stop blood loss from the body
To stop microorganisms (bacteria etc) getting into the body
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15
Which type of blood vessels are where the exchange of substances like oxygen & carbon dioxide occur between the blood & cells (and therefore they have a wall that's only 1 cell thick)
Capillaries
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15
What is found in a vaccination?
A DEAD or WEAKENED pathogen
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15
What name do we call the two valves that separate the top and bottom chambers of the heart & stop blood flowing backwards
Atrio-ventricular valves
OR Tricuspid AND bicuspid valeves