Case that dealt with the Cherokee and stated they had federal protection from actions of the state governments

This was an event with France that created intense anti-French feelings due to the low-level officials and a bribe.

This was a treaty with Spain that gave the US all land east of the Mississippi River (Except FL) as well as access to New Orleans for trade.

Principle of the Constitution that prevents one branch from having too much power

This was done in order to get southern support for Hamilton's national bank

Highest court on the land / final authority in terms of interpretation of the Constitution

Placed on whiskey / grain, supported by Hamilton, and upset PA farmers enough to rebel

This was a case that upheld the sanctity of of contracts against encroachment by state government

Detailed plan to create the judicial branch (Supreme Court)

Common man, farmers, against the bank, from the south and west, known as Dem-Rep, and did not support the 'elastic clause'

1st challenge of new Constitution. Excise tax on grain, PA farmers rebelled and Washington led troops to put it down (fed. gov. enforced laws within states)

Anti-Federalists wanted this to protect individuals from abuses from the federal government (protection of individual rights)

This was passed by Adams and was in an attempt to limit the speech of Dem-Rep. by raising residency from 5-14 years, and jailed / deported them for speaking out