The genetic makeup of an organism/a combination of an organism's alleles is _____________________
GENOTYPE
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10
Diagram used to show the possible combination of alleles from genetic crossing of parents
PUNNET SQUARE
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15
The hereditary information in animal and plant cells is located on chromosomes, which are stored in the cell’s ─
NUCLEUS
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10
What does heterozygous mean?
Hh, different alleles, one dominant allele and one recessive allele
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What does homozygous mean?
Two of the same alleles (both dominant or both recessive) HH or hh
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15
When a trait has two forms and one trait is expressed over the other, the trait that is expressed is said to be ─
DOMINANT
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25
What does DNA stand for?
DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID
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20
One side of DNA is: A-G-C-T-T-G-A. What would be the matching side of this section of DNA?
T-C-G-A-A-C-T
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10
Traits of organisms are passed from ______________ to __________________.
PARENT TO OFFSPRING
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What is an advantage of sexual reproduction?
Produces diverse offspring, Organisms are able to adapt in changing environments/for survival, Not all bad genes are passed on
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15
The process of choosing organisms for the most desirable traits for mating is known as –
SELECTIVE BREEDING
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20
In peas, the gene for purple flowers is dominant over the gene for white flowers, which is recessive. If two white flowered plants produce six offspring, how many of those offspring will have white flowers?
SIX (ALL OF THEM)
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baam
Lose 10 points!
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gift
Win 5 points!
Okay!
shark
Other team loses 25 points!
Okay!
baam
Lose 25 points!
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baam
Lose 15 points!
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star
Double points!
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shark
Other team loses 15 points!
Okay!
thief
Give points!
5
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25
boom
Lose 50 points!
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fairy
Take points!
5
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25
fairy
Take points!
5
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25
lifesaver
Give 20 points!
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10
Which genotype is heterozygous? CHOICES: BB, brown eyes, Bb, bb
