Favors growth in moist environments, rod-shaped, produces pyocyanin, Produces exo- and endotoxins; grows in biofilms resistant to many types of disinfectants and antibiotics.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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Virus- Mild flulike symptoms; โslapped-cheekโ facial rash; also known as erythema infectiosum
parvovirus (Human parvovirus B19)
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caused by HSV-1; infection of the cornea with deep ulcers; may be the most common cause of infectious blindness in the U.S
herpetic keratitis
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Human herpesviruses 6 and 7 โ High fever; body rash; recovery within 1 to 2 days
roseola
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Spread via mucous or saliva (usually children) โ Fever and sore throat; rash on the hands, feet, mouth, and tongue, caused by enterovirus
Hand foot mouth disease
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What test could you preform to differentiate between staphylococcal skin infections?
Coagulase test
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How did the odd naming of "fifth disease" arise?
It is the fifth disease on a list of skin rash diseases (Measles, scarlet fever, rubella, Filatov Dukes' disease, Erythema infectiosum or fifth disease)
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5
An eight-year-old girl has scabs and pus-filled vesicles on her face and throat. Three weeks earlier she had visited her grandmother, who had shingles. What infection does the eight-year-old have?
chickenpox
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15
How do sporotrichosis and tineas differ?
sporotrichosis is a subcutaneous fungal infection where as tineas in a cutaneous fungal infection.
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Several individuals who frequently swim at a local community pool have developed infections. Some have developed a skin rash and others have developed a painful infection of the outer ear canal. What is the most likely etiologic agent?
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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A 9-month-old baby with a macular rash is brought to the hospital. Parents report that the rash started on the face, spread to the rest of the body, and was preceded by cold-like symptoms. There are small reddish spots in the baby's mouth.
rubeola
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What is the most common type of subcutaneous mycosis in the United States?
sporotrichosis; forms small ulcer on the hands and enter the lymphatic system in the area and forms more similiar lesions.