Why does an electrolyte need to be either molten or in solution?
To enable the ions to move
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15
At __________, the rate of the forward and reverse reaction are the same. the rate of the forward and reverse reaction are the same.
equilibrium
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15
The reactivity of group I elements ______ down the group.
increases
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15
What is the transition metal used as a catalyst(to convert carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide) in the car exhaust?
platinum
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15
A reaction which will proceed in both forwards and backwards directions is called a _____________.
reversible reaction
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15
The minimum amount of energy required by particles to react is called the _________.
activation energy
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15
When an exothermic reaction takes place, the reaction mixture gives out heat because more energy is ____ when new bonds are formed than is taken in when existing bonds in the reactants are broken.
released
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15
What happens to the density of group 1 metals as you go down the group?
increases
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15
Energy change in a chemical reaction is represented by the symbol...
ÎH (enthalpy change)
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15
_____ reaction happens when energy is absorbed from the surroundings and the temperature of the surroundings decreases
Endothermic
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15
____________ reaction happens when energy is released to the surroundings and the temperature of the surroundings increases.
Exothermic
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banana
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gift
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fairy
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15
ÎH is negative for what type of reactions?
exothermic reactions
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magnet
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rocket
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15
The breaking down of a compound by passing an electric current through it is called ________.