In the food wheel, groups 1 (dairy) and 2 (meat, eggs, fish) are both rich in what nutrient? What is that nutrient's function?
They are rich in protein so their function is mainly structural.
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25
Name 3 nutritional values that group 4 (vegetables) and group 5 (fruits) have in common.
High water contet, fibre, vitamins, and minerals. Small quantities of protein and fat.
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20
What kind of diet is this? A) High-Calorie | B) High-Fibre | C) Low-Protein | D) Soft Diet
High-fibre diet / Low-calorie diet
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25
What are the 3 nutritional needs? Give an example of a nutrient for each.
Structural (protein), Energy (carbohydrates & fats), Regulatory (vitamins & minerals)
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25
Name 5 of the 7 food groups on the food wheel.
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lifesaver
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seesaw
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rocket
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thief
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15
Vitamins need to be replaced often if they are:
Water soluble. Not stored in the body.
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15
Scurvy is a disease caused by a long-term lack of...?
Vitamin C
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thief
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fairy
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fairy
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banana
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20
Name 4 things you can do to have a balanced diet.
Eat a variety of different foods. Have several meals a day. Eat fresh vegetables. Avoid convenience foods. Eat fibre rich foods. Include unsaturated fats.
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20
Explain the cause of anorexia and what effects it has on the body.
Anorexia is the rejection of food for fear of gaining weight. The body is weakened due to a lack of necessary nutrients. It can cause organ damage.
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15
Type 2 diabetes is caused by A) inability to produce insulin - or - B) body's resistance to insulin?