Apologia Anatomy and Physiology mod 5 the muscular system | Baamboozle - Baamboozle

Explain the difference between subthreshold, threshold, submaximal and maximal stimulus.

Stimuli

Oops!

Check

Okay!

Check

What happens between the power stroke and the return stroke?

ATP binds to the myosin heads causing them to release the active sights on the actin. (setting the stage for a sequel)

Oops!

Check

Okay!

Check

Two muscle fibers that are right next to each other do not contract at the same time. are they part of the same motor unit?

Oops!

Check

Okay!

Check

What does acetylcholinesterase do for the muscle?

Breaks down the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, preventing action potentials from reaching muscle. allowing the muscle to relax

Oops!

Check

Okay!

Check

thief

Give points!

seesaw

Swap points!

Okay!

gift

Win 20 points!

Okay!

banana

Go to last place!

Oops!

Explain step E

Return stroke:ATP breaks down to ADP and P which stays bound to myosin heads.Energy released, myosin heads powered up like a set mouse trap

Oops!

Check

Okay!

Check

What are the z disks?

a border formed by alternating filaments in a zig zag pattern. it is the anchoring site for the actin myofilaments

Oops!

Check

Okay!

Check

What causes an oxygen debt?

This occurs when muscles are don't receive enough O2 for anerobic respiration to supply the energy needs. it relies on creatine phosphate and anerobic respirati

Oops!

Check

Okay!

Check

seesaw

Swap points!

Oops!

rocket

Go to first place!

Okay!

fairy

Take points!

banana

Go to last place!

Oops!

What causes the sliding part of the sliding filament model?

When the myosin head binds to the actin site and pulls, causing the actin and myosin monofilaments to slide with respect to each other.

Oops!

Check

Okay!

Check

What causes rigor mortis?

moving Ca into the sarcoplasmic reticulum requires energy (low to high concentration) so,Ca leaks into the muscles......

Oops!

Check

Okay!

Check

baam

Lose 25 points!

Oops!

fairy

Take points!

rocket

Go to first place!

Okay!

banana

Go to last place!

Oops!

What kind of energy source do muscles take advantage of that requires oxygen and what kinds do not?

aerobic respiration is very efficient and requires oxygen, using creatine phosphate does not use oxygen, and anaerobic respiration does not require oxygen.

Oops!

Check

Okay!

Check