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25
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What does "Clipping" look like on an oscilloscope, and what causes it?
The top and bottom of the waveform look "flat" or cut off. It happens when the amplifier is pushed beyond its maximum voltage capability.
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10
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Name three common "Classes" of amplifiers.
Class A, Class B, Class AB, Class C, or Class D.
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20
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List two components often used as the "active element" in an amplifier to provide gain.
Transistors (BJTs/MOSFETs), Vacuum Tubes, or Operational Amplifiers (Op-Amps).
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15
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In the context of amplifiers, what does the term "Distortion" mean?
An unwanted change in the waveform where the output does not perfectly match the input shape.
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banana
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star
Double points!
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gift
Win 10 points!
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baam
Lose 25 points!
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25
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What are two advantages of a Class D amplifier over a Class A amplifier?
They are much more efficient and produce significantly less heat.
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25
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What is the purpose of a Heat Sink in a high-power amplifier?
To dissipate the heat generated by the transistors or tubes to prevent the components from burning out.
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5
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Amplifiers can be found in devices other than just guitar amps and stereos.
False
True
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25
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In an amplifier, what is the "Signal-to-Noise Ratio" (SNR)?
A measure that compares the level of a desired signal to the level of background noise. (The higher the ratio, the cleaner the sound).
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eraser
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gold
Win 50 points!
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shark
Other team loses 20 points!
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thief
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10
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What are the three main terminals of a Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) used in amplifying?
Emitter, Base, and Collector.
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heart
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fairy
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25
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shark
Other team loses 5 points!
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lifesaver
Give 15 points!
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25
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What is the main difference between a Transistor and a Vacuum Tube amplifier?
Transistors use semiconductor material (solid-state), while tubes use heated filaments in a glass vacuum.
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15
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If an amplifier has a gain of 10 and the input is 2 volts, what is the output?
20 volts
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5
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The "Gain" of an amplifier refers to the ratio of output signal to input signal.
True
False
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5
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True or False: An amplifier creates new energy out of thin air to make a signal louder.
True
False
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