The small intestine is shorter than the large intestine; It absorbs nutrients (vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, fats, proteins) and water from food so they can be used by the body.
False
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20
The stomach is the first organ in the digestive system.
False
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15
The main job of the digestive system is to break down food and absorb nutrients.
True
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20
Food takes only 5 minutes to be digested in the stomach.
False
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15
The esophagus is a tube that connects the throat to the stomach.
True
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25
The pancreas produces enzymes that break down fats, proteins, and carbohydrates in the small intestine and secretes bicarbonate to neutralize stomach acid. It alsos produces the insulin hormone.
True
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15
Saliva helps break down food in the mouth.
True
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The liver helps the body digest food.
True
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15
The mouth is where digestion begins.
True
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15
The digestive process ends in the small intestine.
False
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15
Food goes directly from the mouth to the stomach.
False
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25
The large intestine is the final section of the digestive system, absorbing water and electrolytes from indigestible food matter and forming feces to be eliminated from the body.