11. Why did the Ancient Egyptians settle near the Nile River?
They settled near the Nile River because it provided water for drinking, farming, and transportation. The river also flooded annually, leaving fertile soil.
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15. What are some inventions from Ancient Egypt that we still use today?
Some inventions from Ancient Egypt include paper (papyrus), black ink, the 365-day calendar, sun clocks, glass, and cosmetics (makeup + perfume).
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10. The Ancient Egyptians invented the first type of paper called ___________________.
Papyrus
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2. Which god was associated with mummification and had a dogโs head?
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12. What role did the pharaoh play in Egyptian society?
He was the ruler of Egypt; a political leader and a religious figure. He was responsible for maintaining order, leading the army, and acting as a bridge ...
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6. The ancient Egyptians began to live near the Nile River in about ____________ BC (Before Christ).
5,000
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14. What was the purpose of the Sphinx in front of the pyramids?
The Sphinx was believed to be a guardian that protected the pyramids and tombs from evil spirits and intruders.
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5. What writing system did the Ancient Egyptians use?
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9. Pharaohs were believed to be half-________________ and half-________________.
Man ... God
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7. The ________________________ Stone helped scientists decode Egyptian writing.
Rosetta
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8. The process of preserving bodies for the afterlife in Ancient Egypt was called __________________________.
Mummification
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13. How did the Ancient Egyptians believe in life after death?
They believed they could use their bodies in the afterlife, so they used mummification to preserve bodies, placing valuable items, food, and treasures in tombs.