Question 13 ๐ What formula is used to determine the number of classes (k) in a frequency distribution? A) Range รท 2 B) Sturgesโ Rule: k = 1 + 1.44 ln(n) C) (Max + Min) รท 2 D) Number of data points รท 5
โ Answer: B) Sturgesโ Rule: k = 1 + 1.44 ln(n)
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Question 15 ๐ If the class limits are 10-19, 20-29, 30-39, what are the class midpoints?
Question 12 ๐ If the lowest value in a dataset is 10 and the highest is 50, what is the range?
โ Answer: 50 - 10 = 40
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Question 21 ๐ What does standard deviation measure?
โ Answer: How spread out the data is from the mean.
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Question 2 ๐ What does a Pareto chart display? A) Individual and cumulative frequencies B) Only individual frequencies C) The relationship between two variables D) Skewness of data
โ Answer: A) Individual and cumulative frequencies
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Question 17 ๐ If you have a bimodal dataset, what does it mean?
โ Answer: The dataset has two modes (most frequently occurring values).
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Question 1 ๐ What type of chart is best for showing trends over time? A) Bar Chart B) Line Graph C) Pie Chart D) Stem-and-Leaf Plot
โ Answer: B) Line Graph
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Question 7 ๐ How do you remove gaps between bars in an Excel histogram? A) Change chart type B) Reduce bar width to 50% C) Set gap width to 0% D) Use a line graph instead
โ Answer: C) Set gap width to 0%
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Question 9 ๐ The range of a dataset is calculated by: A) Adding all values together B) Subtracting the smallest value from the largest C) Finding the most frequent value D) Dividing the sum by the number of values
โ Answer: B) Subtracting the smallest value from the largest
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Question 24 ๐ True or False: A dataset with a higher standard deviation is more spread out.
โ Answer: True
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Question 18 ๐ True or False: The median is affected by extreme values (outliers).
โ Answer: False (The median is resistant to outliers, unlike the mean.)
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Question 4 ๐ข What is the mode of this dataset: 5, 7, 8, 7, 9, 10, 7, 5, 8?
โ Answer: 7 (It appears the most times)
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Question 10 ๐ What is the standard deviation used for?
โ Answer: It measures how spread out the data values are from the mean.