To use any of the five senses to gather information about something

A measure of how hot or cold something is

The distance of a place north or south of Earth’s equator

The ability to make things move or change

The imaginary line that divides Earth into northern and southern hemispheres (halves)

General weather patterns over a long period of time

A climate pattern where water near the equator gets hotter than usual and affects the weather around the world; this happens in the Pacific Ocean

To move from one object to another or one place to another

The outside or top layer of something

A result or change that happens because of an event or process