Where does most evaporation occur? âĒ A) In the mountains âĒ B) On lakes and rivers âĒ C) In the ocean âĒ D) In the atmosphere
C) In the ocean
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9. What is the term for water that moves through the soil and rock layers? o A) Surface water o B) Groundwater o C) Stormwater o D) Runoff
B) Groundwater
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What do we call the process where water vapour cools and changes back into liquid water? âĒ A) Evaporation âĒ B) Condensation âĒ C) Precipitation âĒ D) Sublimation
B) Condensation
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10. What is the main component of the Earth's atmosphere that affects the water cycle? o A) Oxygen o B) Nitrogen o C) Water vapor o D) Carbon dioxide
C) Water vapour
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1. What is the process called when water changes from liquid to vapour? o A) Condensation o B) Evaporation o C) Precipitation o D) Infiltration
B) Evaporation
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6. Which of the following is NOT a form of precipitation? o A) Rain o B) Snow o C) Hail o D) Humidity
D) Humidity
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8. Which is a characteristic of water's high specific heat? o A) Water heats up quickly o B) Water cools down quickly o C) Water can absorb a lot of heat before changing temperature o D) Water does not change temperature
C) Water can absorb a lot of heat before changing temperature
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Which of the following is NOT part of the water cycle? âĒ A) Runoff âĒ B) Transpiration âĒ C) Combustion âĒ D) Infiltration
C) Combustion
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4. What is the main source of energy that drives the water cycle? o A) Wind o B) Moon o C) Sun o D) Earthâs core
C) Sun
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5. What is condensation? o A) Water turning into vapor o B) Water falling as rain or snow o C) Vapor turning into liquid o D) Water soaking into the ground
C) Vapor turning into liquid
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What happens to water when it infiltrates the ground? âĒ A) It evaporates âĒ B) It becomes groundwater âĒ C) It becomes clouds âĒ D) It falls as precipitation
B) It becomes groundwater
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7. How much of Earth's freshwater is locked in glaciers and ice caps? o A) 10% o B) 30% o C) 70% o D) 90%
C) 70%
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What is the main source of energy that drives the water cycle? âĒ A) Wind âĒ B) The moon âĒ C) The sun âĒ D) The ocean