It is an opening in Earth’s crust that allows super-heated materials from beneath the crust to reach the surface

A flow of water over land that is not normally covered with water

A long period of a very dry weather. No rains for months.

It is a funnel-shaped windstorm that reach from clouds all the way to the ground

They are formed in the ocean when the clouds carry massive amounts of water, which then falls as rain. As the storm gets stronger, wind speed increases

It is a massive wave caused by an earthquake

It happens when the ground shakes and splits open, damaging buildings and roadways